Landmine Research Paper

Abstract My research af comme il faut was landmines. At get-go I survey that the question was too broad still came to finger that in that respect is so a great deal or so the topic that undersurface be disc completely overed. This brought on so umpteen a(prenominal) come-at- adequate to(p) research questions. A few were ar they the nigh sedate, should they be banned, how ache grant they been workd etc. How forever, I rear that researching the dangers of landmines would be the most appropriate topic for me. My method was to search with the databases and find information that could help formulate a thesis once that was created I act my research to help me discover topics for remains paragraphs.My research brought me to a gage of conclusions and do me realize that landmines argon in incident the most dangerous artillery unit that tail assembly be accustomd it state of struggle. A Geographer Explores a Path of Destruction Since 1975, landmines birth blot outed or maimed much than 1-million mountain crosswise the domain (Bonsor, 2001). Landmines atomic progeny 18 go increasingly to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal) dangerous as they atomic number 18 constantly cosmos employ in contends. At the time, they attend akin the best choice of ordnance store b arly in reality, thither argon so many another(prenominal) much advanced-octane and safer choices that can be made.As I am human geographer, I am touch on with the study of large number and places. Therefore, studying how landmines relate the community and their nation is a double part of what I do. It is said that the earlier forms of landmines were used over 2,500 days past plainly that Americans were the first to use available landmines in the struggle against the Indians in Florida in 1840 (Croll, 1998). Landmines give been used for so long and atomic number 18 be glide path more and more dangerous. They used to be manu tout ensembley operated tho quickly were breached to blow up when a certain amount of twitch was put on them.However, it was non until 1918 that landmines start outed being used on a large scale level this began because assault tanks were today used in contends as swell (Croll, 1998). If it were non for landmines, a lot of harm to citizens, animals, and resources would non occur. There argon in addition two categories of landmines Anti- soulfulnessnel (AP) mines and Anti-Tank (AT) mines. AT mines ar norm every(prenominal)y larger and contain more detonative materials. These mines ar used to disable tanks, trucks, and the people in the surrounding ara. They also command more pressure on the rigger brush plate for it to explode (Bonsor, 2001). However, no motion what type of mine it is, they can all do equal damage on a human being. The damage can be demeanor threatening or thus far lethal. Mines cannot get word when the war is over or who is stepping on them they are so da ngerous to e real superstar roughly them. Sadly, some(prenominal) countries are a lot more change by landmines than opposites (Croll, 1998). There are 26 countries in Africa, 9 countries in America, 17 countries in Asia, 25 countries in Europe, and 16 countries in the Middle East all being seriously affect by landmines.These are said to be the countries most affect by this deadly weapon of defense. Landmines are the most dangerous weapon to use in war because they are so deadly, they exists later on(prenominal) the war ends, people impede where they determined them, they are punk to make come along effective, and they kill civilians as well as the confrontation. Currently, on that point are more than 100-million landmines located in 70 countries around the world (Bonsor, 2001). This number is dread(a) fooling as many of these countries no longer have war subsist through their boorish. Almost e genuinely war uses landmines because they are effective. The purpose of mines when used by armed forces is to disable any person or vehicle that comes into contact with it by an explosion or fragments released at high speeds (Bonsor, 2001). We k straight that they are effective and that is wherefore we use them. Nonetheless, we know that they are deadly and can kill in a matter of indorsements. If you look at the be on varlet 8, you can see the large number of casualties throughout the world in 2008. The areas that are blue have high casualty rates there is too much blue on that correspond for anyone to accept the horrors that landmines bring to war.Hopefully, one day, we will see white on all(prenominal) country proving that mines are no longer killing people across the world. Another scary thought is that in many instances, the mines do not kill the victim. Loss of arms and legs are very mutual in these injuries. These injuries do not barely corporally damage you barely according to Shah, 2009, they leave a psychogenic scar on the victim as well. Many people never reimburse from these traumatic injuries. It is difficult to imagine ever dealing with what these citizens must go through on a daily basis.How many people can actually record they would not fear leaving their declare homes after(prenominal) such a distasteful experience? Even when the war is over, the mines are not crawfish outd. They sit in the constitute for years and years to come until some unfortunate soul is unlucky liberal to be the one to detonate it. Anti-personnel landmines comprehend to have tragic, unintended consequences years after a battle and charge the full war has ended (Bonsor, 2001). The process it would replication to remove these landmines is a lot more intricate than it is to install them in the first place.You would have to disable it from above land or detonate it and that would become very difficult and dangerous for the workers. Doing this is not value it for them, especially if they are not armed combat on their exp erience soil. Fighting for your own country is a lot more inconvenient. You whitethorn know that land a lot better which gives you an advantage, like in the Vietnam War. Yet, we also have to think about how they are depleting their own resources, destroying their land, and harming their own people.They have to deal with more tragedy once the war is over. We would reason that they would ask to reverse use landmines on their own land, but it has yet to seal off any country in any war. Landmines are also make globalization a lot harder because it is causing boundaries among countries thats what war does. Having landmines deepens the hate between countries because they cause so much pain. It is hard to trust a country that wants to help you become a core country when they have already destroyed so much of what you love. thermal infrared (IR) technique has been apply to the undercover work of shallowly buried landmines for more than a decade and has been found to be undimmed f or non-metallic mines. Its aim is to detect and distinguish landmines from other buried objects (false alarms) using diurnal IR measurements of the air-soil interface (Thanh, 2011). Although this is very convenient, it does not endlessly work. Many landmines are in accompaniment metallic so if it can yet detect non-metallic mines, then it is missing a large amount of deadly weapons. The technique is an amazing start but it is not sufficient to say that the use of landmines should be allowed.Until a machine is invented that can detect any landmine, none should be used. However, if someaf blank like this is invented, it defeats the purpose of the mines all together. Either way, with advancements in this day and age, it will not be long before something this magnificent is created and the use of mines is unnecessary therefore saving hundreds of lives every year. The more they use landmines, the more acquitted lives are sacking to be taken once the conflict has been concluded. No t only do the landmines remain in the domain years after conflict has ended, but a lot soldiers obturate where they have been placed. As time passes, the location of landmines is often forgotten, charge by those who planted them (Bonsor, 2001). This makes these mines even more dangerous. We know that they can kill mortal in an instant, but knowing that we do not even know there location is terrifying. Anyone could visit a international country and potentially be affected by these killing machines. There is nil we can even do at this point, especially when it is not on our on soil. When one country invades another, it makes sense that they forget about the location, but when it is your own country, the deal are completely different.They are now killing their own people and that is impairment on every possible level. Furthermore, in the midst of a conflict or in preparation, records are rarely unplowed on exact locations for any or all landmines (Shah, 2009). Therefore, they either do not have a record at all or completely forget about them. These conditions are daunting to imagine. We would try for that if war ever struck in the United States that we would be willing to remove the mines or detonate them before we forgot scarcely where we put them. It is scary to think of the happening of death in your own country post-war due to the effects of war.Since the death ships bell of landmines is so high we know that they are effective, however many people do not know that they are squalid to make as well. Landmines are easy-to-make, bald-faced and effective weapons that can be deployed good over large areas to prevent enemy movements (Bonsor, 2001). The fact that they are cheap makes it a lot easier and more convenient to use them in wars. We could predict that if they were not so cheap then less countries would want to use them as a weapon. However, at this point in time, it counts that the only thing that could possibly stop the use of landmines is a law.It would be great if everyone just stop using them because the causality rate is so high but they are more worried about killing soldiers and do not worry about what is going to happen to the civilians decades later. The more wars they are used in, the easier and cheaper it gets to produce them (Thanh, 2011). This should be reason enough to stop all use of the mines. This take to end before it is too late. excessively many people are getting maimed by these mines. It is clear that they are beneficial during the war but the affects after the war are far from value a potential victory.It is not fair to the rest of the world to use these when we are the ones getting caught in the crossfire. Once the war had ended, the only people leave to be effected by the landmines are the citizens. exorbitant stories and pictures from all around the world often battle arrayed that civilians were the main landmine casualties in large poem and extendd to be so years after the warring factions have left the battlefield (Shah, 2009). This is alarming to hear. They did vigor to deserve this terrible fate therefore they should not be the ones whose lives are destroyed because of them.One of the chastise parts of the situation is that the ones affected are often shaverren. You whitethorn see the physical damages on the outside, but there are so many cordial scars on the inside. Education rates among child survivors are lower than average piece school drop-outs are more frequent, lessen employment prospects later on (Shah, 2009). It is not fair that children have to suffer so much for a war they may not have even been quick to experience. Even if they had been alive it is un possible that they had been a part of the war they were most likely just a citizen in a village or town nearby.There futures are ruined due to factors that are not their fault it is a blue start to a childs life leading to an even more miserable ending. They do not deserve to live under t hese horrible conditions. We should be able to do more to help, but at this point, there is nothing we can do but hope that innocent people stop getting injured. Landmines are becoming more dangerous as the number of casualties increase. Many civilians may have to vivify to voluntary migration to avoid the dangers that the area may bring.Something needs to be done to stop these terrifying mines from being used during war. The fin motions of geography can be applied because the layout and production of landmines relates to it. The first theme is location. Landmines are everywhere. In the map on page 8, we can see just how common they really are and just how many people are affected by them. They were not put into the Earth so that people would never set them off, they were meant to destroy. The second theme is human-environment interaction the relationship between human and the physical world.The mines could be around any corner of the world and these causes a relationship of fear for the people reinforcement with these dangers. The third theme is region. This relates to landmines because more often than not, landmines are placed in regions that soldiers would be crossing. They are strategically placed by the enemy. We as geographers use fieldwork, quantitative, and qualitative methods to develop insightful descriptions of different regions of the world (Fouberg, 2009). The quarter theme is place. Each landmine has a laughable location depending on who planted it and who their stone pit is.Each landmine has its own distinctive mission. Finally, the fifth theme is movement. Civilians must relocate during and after war to avoid the tragedies brought on by landmines and even other war effects. This is not fair to them but it is something that should be done to vouch their safety and the safety of their families. My conclusions is that landmines are the most dangerous weapon to use in war because they are so deadly, they exists after the war ends, people fo rget where they placed them, they are cheap to make yet effective, and they kill civilians.All these reasons are enough to show that landmines should not be used in wars. These landmines are perhaps amongst the most majestic weapons on the battlefield today, they are dyspnoeal victim-activated detonative devices recognizing neither friend nor foe, making no distinctions between soldiers or civilians they continue maiming and killing long after war is over(Shaun, 2011). None of the achievements seem worth all the pain and suffering. It may seem that they are helping in war efforts but in the long run, they are doing more damage than good. These mines continue to be functional for many decades, causing further damage, injury and death (Bonsor, 2001). It is unfathomable to learn the fear that goes through the minds of civilians in many countries when they walk out the door. Could I make it victim to a landmine today? Do they have any idea what is coming? They may even think that n othing will happen to them or that all the mines have been detonated. Little do they know, there are still hundreds, maybe even thousands still lurking in the soil of a place they call home. http//www. he-monitor. org/index. php/publications/display? uniform resource locator=lm/2009/maps/casualties. html This is a map of the world that shows the number of casualties, in 2008, that mines and explosive remnants of war (ERW) have caused. Works Cited Bonsor, Kevin. (19 June 2001). How Landmines Work. How forget Works. Retrieved from http//science. howstuffworks. com/landmine7. htm Croll, Mike. (November 1998). History of Landmines. Pen and Sword Books. Retrieved from http//members. iinet. net. au/pictim/mines/history/history. html Fouberg, Erin H. (2009).Human Geography People, Place, and Culture. rude(a) York John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Shah, Anup. (27 November 2009). Landmines. Global Issues. Retrieved from http//www. globalissues. org/article/79/landmines Shaun, Allan. (2011). Call of Duty Modern state of war The Effects of Landmines and IEDs on British force in Afghanistan. Baltic Security and defense Review, Vol. 13, 6-20. Thanh, Nguyen Trung. (April 2011). Detection and characterization of buried landmines using infrared thermography. Inverse Problems in light & Engineering, Vol. 19, 281-301.